Comparison
Surfshark vs ExpressVPN
ExpressVPN has the deeper audit trail, an open-source protocol and a seizure that found no logs. Surfshark has a public audit report, no device cap, a lower checked price and no reported breach.
Our verdictBoth are well audited; ExpressVPN has more independent checks and a real-world test, Surfshark the openly published report, unlimited devices and a clean record.
| Surfshark | ExpressVPN | |
|---|---|---|
| Owner | Nord Security (shared holding company) Surfshark and Nord Security merged under one holding company, finalized in early 2022; both brands say they operate independently. | Kape Technologies Acquired by Kape in 2021 for a reported $936 million. Kape was taken private by Teddy Sagi's Unikmind and left London's AIM market in 2023. |
| Based in | Netherlands Founded 2018 | British Virgin Islands Founded 2009 |
| Independent audits | 5 on record Latest: Deloitte, 2025 | 5 on record Latest: Cure53, 2026 |
| Price | $2.49/mo Starter plan, 24 months plus 3 extra, per month, first term ($67.23 for the first 27 months); shown with a $ sign, and the page says prices vary by currency and VAT · checked November 13, 2026 | See pricing page Price not published in a readable form |
| Devices at once | unlimited | 14 |
| Protocols | WireGuard (post-quantum by default), Dausos (proprietary), OpenVPN, IKEv2 | Lightway (open source, post-quantum), WireGuard (ExpressVPN build, post-quantum key exchange), OpenVPN, IKEv2 (iOS only) |
| Free plan | Not published | Not published |
| Open-source apps | Not published | Not published |
| Torrenting policy | P2P label on server list; no port forwarding; terms ban distributing copyrighted material | No published P2P server policy found; terms ban downloading or distributing copyrighted content without permission |
| Refund window | 30 days | 30 days (new subscribers, direct purchases) |
What we didn't test. We have not measured speeds, streaming access or leak behavior on our own devices. This page is built from the providers' own documents, independent audits, court records and reputable reporting, each linked below. How we review.
The short answer
Surfshark and ExpressVPN both have independent no-logs checks by Big Four accounting firms and security tests of their software. ExpressVPN has more of both, and one rare real-world test: a 2017 server seizure in Turkey that reportedly found no useful logs. Surfshark is younger, has no reported breach or court case either way, and publishes its latest audit report openly.
For most households the practical differences are devices (unlimited on Surfshark, up to 14 on ExpressVPN's top tier), price (we could read Surfshark's, not ExpressVPN's), and ownership: Surfshark sits with Nord Security, ExpressVPN with Kape Technologies.
Tunnelcheck hasn't tested either. The fact table above is built from our provider files. This page explains what the differences mean; see how we review and the sources at the bottom.
Ownership and jurisdiction
Surfshark is run by Surfshark B.V. in Amsterdam, according to its terms of service. It merged with Nord Security, the company behind NordVPN, in a deal that closed in early 2022; both brands say they operate separately. As a Dutch company it falls under EU privacy law, and its no-logs page says Dutch law doesn't require VPNs to keep user data.
ExpressVPN is operated by Express Technologies Ltd. under British Virgin Islands law. Kape Technologies agreed to buy it in 2021 for a reported $936 million. Kape also owns CyberGhost and Private Internet Access, began life as the browser-extension company Crossrider (whose platform adware makers widely misused), and has been privately held by Teddy Sagi's Unikmind since 2023.
Each is part of a multi-brand group. If you want two VPNs from unrelated companies, Surfshark plus ExpressVPN does that; Surfshark plus NordVPN doesn't. Our who owns your VPN page maps the groups.
Logging and audits
- Surfshark: Deloitte no-logs assurance under ISAE 3000 (the standard for assurance on non-financial claims) in 2023 and 2025. The 2025 fieldwork ran May 14 to June 10, 2025, and covered standard, static and multiport servers. Cure53 audited its browser extensions (2018) and servers (2021), and SecuRing tested its apps and infrastructure in 2025. The 2025 Deloitte report is a public PDF.
- ExpressVPN: KPMG reviewed its TrustedServer system and privacy policy under ISAE (UK) 3000 Type 1, as of February 28, 2025, giving reasonable assurance. ExpressVPN names PwC Switzerland among its auditors, had Cure53 and Praetorian assess its Lightway protocol, and said in May 2026 it had completed 27 independent audits. Reports sit on its Trust Center behind a terms-of-use screen.
ExpressVPN wins on volume and variety. Surfshark wins on openness, since anyone can read its 2025 report without signing up. Both kinds of no-logs check are snapshots: KPMG's is pinned to one date, and Deloitte's 2025 work to about four weeks. Neither proves how systems ran before or after. Our VPN audits page explains how to read them.
Track record
ExpressVPN has a longer and busier record. Turkish investigators seized one of its servers in early 2017 during the inquiry into the assassination of Russian ambassador Andrei Karlov; TorrentFreak reported it gave them nothing useful. In 2021 Reuters reported that senior executive Daniel Gericke had entered a deferred prosecution agreement with the US Justice Department over hacking work for the UAE; ExpressVPN kept him on. In 2024 a Windows app bug that had sent some DNS requests outside the tunnel with split tunneling on, affecting about 1% of Windows users by ExpressVPN's estimate, was reported, fixed and, the company says, independently verified.
Surfshark has no reported breach and no court case in which its data identified a user. That record runs only from 2018 and rests on audits rather than legal demands. A clean record and a tested one are different things.
Read more about real-world tests in no-logs policies explained.
Features and protocols
- Surfshark: WireGuard with post-quantum encryption by default, OpenVPN, IKEv2, and Dausos, its own protocol, which we found no public audit of. RAM-only servers, Multi Hop and static IP locations, and a kill switch.
- ExpressVPN: Lightway, its own open-source protocol, rewritten in Rust in 2025, audited by Cure53 and Praetorian, and post-quantum by default; its own WireGuard build with post-quantum key exchange; OpenVPN; and IKEv2 on iOS only. Its kill switch is called Network Lock.
The meaningful gap is inspection. ExpressVPN's in-house protocol is open source and audited. Surfshark's in-house protocol is neither, as far as we found, though you can stick to WireGuard or OpenVPN. On devices, Surfshark sets no cap; ExpressVPN's tiers allow 10, 12 or 14. See WireGuard vs OpenVPN and the kill switch guide.
Streaming and torrenting policies
Torrenting. Neither publishes a detailed P2P server policy that we found. Surfshark tags locations "P2P" on its server list without defining the tag, doesn't offer port forwarding, and its terms ban distributing copyright-protected material. ExpressVPN has no page listing P2P servers, and its terms forbid downloading or distributing copyrighted content without permission. If torrenting is your main use, Private Internet Access states its policy more clearly. A VPN hides your downloads from your internet provider. It doesn't make copyright infringement legal. See is torrenting illegal.
Streaming. Neither Surfshark nor ExpressVPN controls whether a streaming service lets you in. Watching another country's catalog usually breaks the streaming service's terms of use, and services block IP addresses they link to VPNs, so what works one week can fail the next. We don't promise that either one gets anything unblocked. See why streaming services block VPNs and, for legal options abroad, streaming while traveling.
Price (checked 2026-11-13)
Surfshark's pricing page showed the Starter plan at $2.49 a month for the first 27 months ($67.23), with a note that prices vary by currency and VAT. It mentioned a renewal price without printing it, and showed a 30-day money-back guarantee.
ExpressVPN's order page showed prices only in Israeli shekels to our reader, so we haven't printed a figure; see the official pricing page. It confirmed plans auto-renew at a stated renewal price, and its terms give new direct subscribers 30 days to ask for a refund. See checked VPN prices.
Which should you pick?
- Pick ExpressVPN if you want the most separate audits, an open-source protocol, and a no-logs claim that has met a real investigation.
- Pick Surfshark if you need many devices on one plan, want to read the audit report yourself, or want a price you can see before checkout.
- Weigh ownership either way. ExpressVPN brings Kape's history; Surfshark shares a parent with NordVPN.
- Look elsewhere if you need port forwarding or a written torrenting policy.
Questions people ask
Is Surfshark owned by NordVPN?
Surfshark and Nord Security, NordVPN's parent, merged under one holding company in early 2022. Both brands say they run separately.
Is ExpressVPN worth more than Surfshark?
It depends on what you value. ExpressVPN has more independent audits and a real-world test; Surfshark has unlimited devices, a public report and a lower checked first-term price.
Which has been audited more?
ExpressVPN. It said in May 2026 it had completed 27 independent audits, including KPMG's 2025 no-logs review. Surfshark has two Deloitte no-logs reports plus Cure53 and SecuRing tests.
How many devices can I use?
Surfshark sets no limit. ExpressVPN allows 10, 12 or 14 depending on the plan tier.
Which is better for streaming?
We don't rank VPNs for streaming. Services forbid viewing other catalogs in their terms and block VPN addresses, and results change often.
Sources
- Surfshark terms of service (surfshark.com) · read November 13, 2026
- Surfshark B.V. (Wikipedia) (en.wikipedia.org) · read November 13, 2026
- Nord Security, Surfshark merge but will remain separate VPN services (Tech Advisor) (techadvisor.com) · read November 13, 2026
- Surfshark no-logs policy page (surfshark.com) · read November 13, 2026
- ExpressVPN terms of service (expressvpn.com) · read November 13, 2026
- ExpressVPN to join Kape Technologies (Business Wire, Sept 13, 2021) (businesswire.com) · read November 13, 2026
- Kape Technologies (Wikipedia) (en.wikipedia.org) · read November 13, 2026
- Unikmind private takeover of Kape (Baker McKenzie, May 2023) (bakermckenzie.com) · read November 13, 2026
- Deloitte no-logs audit 2025 (Surfshark blog, June 16, 2025) (surfshark.com) · read November 13, 2026
- Deloitte ISAE 3000 report, Surfshark No Log VPN (June 2025, PDF) (surfshark.com) · read November 13, 2026
- Surfshark server infrastructure undergoes an independent audit (Surfshark blog, Cure53) (surfshark.com) · read November 13, 2026
- Surfshark VPN review (Surfshark's own product overview: protocols, devices, audits) (surfshark.com) · read November 13, 2026
- KPMG 2025 no-logs policy audit (ExpressVPN blog, June 25, 2025) (expressvpn.com) · read November 13, 2026
- ExpressVPN information for AI and LLM systems (company facts page) (expressvpn.com) · read November 13, 2026
- ExpressVPN hits 27 audits as privacy tools pass checks (SecurityBrief, May 2026) (securitybrief.news) · read November 13, 2026
- VPN protocols explained: which ExpressVPN uses and why (expressvpn.com) · read November 13, 2026
- VPN server seized to investigate Russian ambassador's assassination (TorrentFreak, Dec 2017) (torrentfreak.com) · read November 13, 2026
- ExpressVPN executive's past as UAE hacker (Reuters via Euronews, Sept 23, 2021) (euronews.com) · read November 13, 2026
- ExpressVPN bug has been leaking some DNS requests for years (BleepingComputer, Feb 11, 2024) (bleepingcomputer.com) · read November 13, 2026
- Windows app DNS requests (ExpressVPN blog) (expressvpn.com) · read November 13, 2026
- Surfshark server list (surfshark.com) · read November 13, 2026
- Surfshark vs. Private Internet Access (Surfshark blog; port forwarding) (surfshark.com) · read November 13, 2026
- Surfshark pricing page (surfshark.com) · read November 13, 2026
- ExpressVPN order page (prices shown only in ILS to our reader on 2026-11-13) (expressvpn.com) · read November 13, 2026