Research review

Hotspot Shield review

Hotspot Shield is one of the oldest consumer VPNs and still has a free tier. We couldn't find an independent no-logs audit, its ownership is hard to pin down, and its free app was the subject of an FTC complaint in 2017.

Updated November 13, 2026 6 min read 9 sources

Our verdictNo independent no-logs audit we could find, ownership that its own pages don't settle, and a 2017 FTC complaint about the free app's data sharing.

Owner Point Wild Point Wild's December 2024 merger announcement lists HotSpot Shield among its brands. Pango (formerly AnchorFree) separated from Aura in August 2024 and merged with Total Security to form Point Wild. Loose ends: the site's copyright line still reads Anchorfree, LLC, Hotspot Shield account links use an aura.com address and its Mac app is copyrighted to Intersections, LLC.
Based in United States Founded 2008
Independent audits None found
Price See pricing page Price not published in a readable form
Devices at once 10
Protocols Hydra (proprietary), IKEv2, WireGuard
Free plan Yes
Open-source apps Not published
Torrenting policy Homepage says Hydra is optimized for P2P; no written P2P policy found
Refund window 45 days (direct purchases)

In its favor

  • A free tier that needs no card, according to its Mac App Store listing.
  • Ten devices on Premium and 25 on the family plan.
  • A 45-day money-back guarantee on direct purchases.
  • Several protocols: its own Hydra, plus IKEv2 and WireGuard on Mac.

Against it

  • We found no published independent audit of its no-logs claim.
  • Who owns it today isn't clear from its own pages, Pango's or Point Wild's.
  • In 2017 a privacy group asked the FTC to investigate data sharing and traffic redirection in the free app.
  • The free app is ad-supported, and Apple's label says identifiers are used to track you.
  • Its plan page showed several conflicting price versions, and its legal pages wouldn't load.

Track record

Audits and incidents on the public record, oldest first.

The Center for Democracy and Technology filed an FTC complaint alleging undisclosed and unclear data sharing and traffic redirection in the free app. en.wikipedia.org
A researcher found an information disclosure bug that could reveal a user's country and Wi-Fi network name. en.wikipedia.org

What we didn't test. We have not measured speeds, streaming access or leak behavior on our own devices. This page is built from the providers' own documents, independent audits, court records and reputable reporting, each linked below. How we review.

The short answer

Hotspot Shield has been around since 2008 and is mainly known for its free tier. On the evidence we could gather, it trails the other VPNs we've reviewed. We couldn't find an independent audit of its privacy claims, we couldn't confirm who owns it, and its legal and Trust Center pages wouldn't load for us. Its free app was the target of a formal complaint to the US Federal Trade Commission in 2017. If you're choosing a VPN for privacy, there are better-documented options.

Tunnelcheck hasn't tested Hotspot Shield. This review relies on Hotspot Shield's site and app store listings, Point Wild's and Pango's websites, and Wikipedia's account of past incidents. See how we review.

Who owns Hotspot Shield?

This is harder to answer than it should be. Here is what the record shows:

  • Hotspot Shield's website footer reads "© 2026 Anchorfree, LLC", and Apple lists AnchorFree, LLC as the seller of its apps.
  • Wikipedia says the operator, AnchorFree, Inc., is now called Pango, with headquarters in Redwood City, California.
  • Point Wild's own history says Pango Group was formed in June 2021 as a sister business of Aura, an identity-protection company; Pango separated from Aura in August 2024; and in December 2024 it merged with Total Security and renamed itself Point Wild.
  • Point Wild's website doesn't mention Hotspot Shield. Pango's website doesn't either.
  • Hotspot Shield's account links still use a hotspotshield.aura.com address, and its Mac app's copyright is held by Intersections, LLC.

So the brand sits somewhere between Aura and Point Wild, and the company's own pages don't say which. We've left the owner field blank rather than guess. One more detail: Point Wild lists Comparitech, a VPN review site, among its companies. That doesn't involve Hotspot Shield directly, but it's a reminder to check who stands behind any VPN recommendation. See who owns your VPN.

AnchorFree and Pango are US companies, so Hotspot Shield is subject to US legal process.

Does Hotspot Shield keep logs? Audits and privacy policy

We found no published independent audit of Hotspot Shield's no-logs or privacy claims. Wikipedia's article lists none. Hotspot Shield's support site points to a Trust Center at legal.hotspotshield.com, which is also where its privacy policy and terms now live, but that site reset the connection on every attempt on 2026-11-13. We'll update this page if we can read it.

Without the policy or an audit, we can't tell you what Hotspot Shield records about your connections. Our no-logs explainer lists what to look for once you can read it: whether it keeps your real IP address, connection times or bandwidth totals, and for how long. Compare providers on our VPN audits page.

Apple's privacy label for the Mac app says it collects identifiers that are used to track you across other companies' apps and sites, along with email address, purchases, coarse location, usage and crash data that aren't linked to your identity. The listing describes the free tier as ad-supported.

Hotspot Shield's track record

2017 FTC complaint. In August 2017 the Center for Democracy and Technology, a Washington privacy group, filed a complaint with the FTC about "undisclosed and unclear data sharing and traffic redirection" in the free app, citing research with Carnegie Mellon University that reported data sharing with advertising networks. A complaint is an allegation, not a finding; we found no record of an FTC ruling in the sources we could read.

2018 information leak. In February 2018 a security researcher found a bug that could reveal information such as the user's country and Wi-Fi network name, according to Wikipedia.

Hotspot Shield also has a long record as a circumvention tool. Wikipedia notes people used it during the Arab Spring protests in 2010 and 2011 and later in Turkey and Hong Kong.

Security features and protocols

Hotspot Shield's homepage names one protocol, its own Hydra (the Mac listing calls it "Hydra IPSec"). The Mac App Store listing says Premium's auto-connect uses IKEv2, and the version 6.1.0 release notes say WireGuard support was added. A protocol is the rule set that builds the encrypted tunnel. Hydra is proprietary, so outsiders can't inspect it the way they can WireGuard or OpenVPN; see VPN protocols and WireGuard vs OpenVPN.

We couldn't confirm kill-switch details from a readable Hotspot Shield page. See our kill switch guide and test any VPN with the leak test guide.

Streaming and torrenting with Hotspot Shield

Torrenting. The homepage says Hydra optimizes connections for "gaming, streaming, downloading, P2P, and more". We found no written P2P policy because the terms didn't load. A VPN hides your downloads from your internet provider. It doesn't make copyright infringement legal. See is torrenting illegal.

Streaming. Streaming services usually forbid watching another country's catalog and block VPN IP addresses, and results change. See why streaming services block VPNs.

Apps, devices and the free tier

Hotspot Shield's help center says free users can link one device and Premium users up to ten. The plan page also showed a family plan covering up to 25 devices. The homepage claims servers in more than 80 countries and "115+ virtual locations". A virtual location is one where the server physically sits in another country from the one it appears to be in.

If the free tier is the draw, read our guide to whether free VPNs are safe and compare the options on our free VPN picks. An ad-supported free VPN pays for itself somehow, and here the privacy label says that includes tracking identifiers.

Price and refund

When we read the plan page on 2026-11-13 it showed several versions with different plans and prices (a single yearly Premium price in one, an introductory first-year price in another) and didn't name the currency. We can't say which one a US buyer would see, so we haven't printed a price. See the official pricing page.

The homepage and plan page say subscriptions bought directly from Hotspot Shield are refunded in full if you cancel within the first 45 days. App-store purchases follow the store's rules. See our checked VPN prices.

Who Hotspot Shield suits, and who should look elsewhere

  • Suits: occasional users who want a free VPN on one device for public Wi-Fi and accept ads and tracking identifiers in return.
  • Look elsewhere if privacy is the reason you want a VPN. Audited providers such as Proton VPN, which also has a free tier, or Mullvad publish far more.
  • Look elsewhere if you want to know clearly who runs your VPN.

For safer public Wi-Fi habits whatever you choose, see public Wi-Fi safety.

Questions people ask

Is Hotspot Shield safe?

We found no independent audit of its privacy claims, and its free app was the subject of a 2017 FTC complaint about data sharing. Its Mac app's privacy label says identifiers are used to track you. Better-documented VPNs exist.

Who owns Hotspot Shield?

Its pages credit Anchorfree, LLC. AnchorFree became Pango, which split from Aura in 2024 and merged into Point Wild, but account links still use an aura.com address. The current owner isn't clear from public pages.

Is Hotspot Shield free?

There's a free, ad-supported tier for one device. Premium removes ads and covers up to ten devices.

What is Hotspot Shield's refund policy?

A full refund within 45 days for subscriptions bought directly from Hotspot Shield.

What protocol does Hotspot Shield use?

Mainly its own Hydra protocol. The Mac app also uses IKEv2 and added WireGuard in version 6.1.0.

Sources

  1. Hotspot Shield homepage (hotspotshield.com) · read November 13, 2026
  2. Hotspot Shield plan selection page (hotspotshield.com) · read November 13, 2026
  3. How many devices can be connected to Hotspot Shield VPN simultaneously? (Hotspot Shield support) (support.hotspotshield.com) · read November 13, 2026
  4. Hotspot Shield on the Mac App Store (apps.apple.com) · read November 13, 2026
  5. Hotspot Shield (Wikipedia) (en.wikipedia.org) · read November 13, 2026
  6. Point Wild: our story (pointwild.com) · read November 13, 2026
  7. Point Wild homepage (pointwild.com) · read November 13, 2026
  8. Pango (pango.co) · read November 13, 2026
  9. Hotspot Shield legal and Trust Center (did not load, 2026-11-13) (legal.hotspotshield.com) · read November 13, 2026